13 October 2025: The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is following with grave concern the recent political and security developments in the Republic of Madagascar. We are particularly alarmed by reports of an attempted coup d’état, which threatens the peace, stability, and democratic order of the country.
As Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, I wish to express our profound solidarity with the Government and the people of Madagascar during this challenging time. In line with the SADC Protocol on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, we reaffirm our unwavering commitment to supporting Madagascar in its efforts to restore peace, uphold constitutional order, and safeguard democratic governance.
SADC deeply regrets the loss of life, injuries, and destruction of property resulting from recent demonstrations. These tragic events undermine the core values of peace, unity, and democracy that form the bedrock of our regional vision.
In this regard, I call upon all stakeholders in Madagascar to:
Exercise maximum calm and restraint;
Respect the rule of law and uphold constitutional governance;
Engage in inclusive and constructive dialogue to resolve differences peacefully;
Safeguard the rights, freedoms, and dignity of all citizens.
SADC urges law enforcement agencies to act with professionalism, impartiality, and a great deal of restraint, consistent with the international human rights laws. In the same vein, SADC urges all citizens of Madagascar to express their concerns through lawful and peaceful means.
As part of the efforts aimed at facilitating an early return to order in Madagascar and ending the crisis in that country, the SADC Organ stands ready to work in close collaboration with national authorities and regional partners to facilitate dialogue and support efforts aimed at restoring institutional normalcy and national cohesion. In this regard, the SADC will, without delay, deploy a mission of the SADC Panel of Elders to Madagascar on a fact-finding mission and to facilitate a conducive environment for dialogue to take root.
SADC remains, and encourages all stakeholders to be, steadfast in its shared commitment to the principles of unity, solidarity, democracy, and the rule of law, principles that are essential for the peace, stability, and prosperity of our region.
H.E. Professor Arthur Peter Mutharika
President of the Republic of Malawi
Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation